How Many Words can be Made From POLY-? [citation needed], The term was invented by Peter Stephen Du Ponceau, who considered polysynthesis, as characterized by sentence words and noun incorporation, a defining feature of all indigenous languages of the Americas. Found 1190 words that start with poly. See more words with the same meaning: abbreviations (list of) . [22], Affixally polysynthetic languages may have a word structure that is either, Examples of affixally polysynthetic languages include Inuktitut, Cherokee, Athabaskan languages, the Chimakuan languages (Quileute) and the Wakashan languages.[25]. browse all words in the list, explore all combinations of letters or find all Adjectives with starting the letter, Words with all letters different - Words may be simple, consisting of a single unit of meaning, or they can be complex, formed by combining many small units of meaning, called morphemes. Another word for Opposite of Meaning of Rhymes with Sentences with Find word forms Translate from English Translate to English Words With Friends Scrabble Crossword / Codeword Words starting with Words ending with Words containing exactly Words containing letters Pronounce Find conjugations Find names The Tiwi language. Search for words that start with a letter or word: Polyamory (Poly) The practice of engaging in multiple romantic relationships simultaneously with … Polysynthetic languages can be agglutinative or fusional depending on whether they encode one or multiple grammatical categories per affix. This prefix appears in, well, “many” English vocabulary words, such as poly syllabic, poly hedron, and Poly nesia. Polysynthesis in the languages of the American Indians. For example, a polysyllabic word contains … [18] Because this theory posits that the pronominal agreement morphemes are the true syntactic arguments of the sentence, Jelinek's hypothesis was called the pronominal argument hypothesis. A hospital that treats many kinds of diseases. This means that many polysynthetic languages mark grammatical relations between verbs and their constituents by indexing the constituents on the verb with agreement morphemes, and the relation between noun phrases and their constituents by marking the head noun with agreement morphemes. poly meaning: 1. informal for polytechnic 2. many: 3. informal for polytechnic. He also argued that languages were rarely purely of one morphological type, but used different morphological strategies in different parts of the grammar. Find more ways to say many, along with related words, antonyms and example phrases at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus. Their absence has not been demonstrated in any [language] of which we have sufficient and authentic material on which to base a decision. pro-: A combining form (from both Greek and Latin) with many meanings including "before, in front of, preceding, on behalf of, in place of, and the same as." having many different colors. Brinton, who had never done fieldwork with any indigenous group continued to defend Humboldt and Duponceau's view of the exceptional nature of American languages against the claim of Hewitt, who was half Tuscarora and had studied the Iroquoian languages, that languages such as the Iroquois had grammatical rules and verbs just like European languages. poly-. having many fingers or toes (more than the normal number) polyglot. 1. "Algonquian and Ritwan Languages", in Keith Brown, ed.. Fortescue, Michael. Pierre Étienne Du Ponceau) in 1819 as a term to describe the structural characteristics of American languages:[10]. Morphology, polysynthetic. The word "polysynthesis" is composed of the Greek roots poly meaning "many" and synthesis meaning "placing together". de Reuse, Willem J. Problem of noun incorporation in American Indian languages. In this way highly complex words can be formed, for example the Yupik word tuntussuqatarniksaitengqiggtuq which means "He had not yet said again that he was going to hunt reindeer." [26], Peter Stephen Du Ponceau on Native American languages, Non-configurationality and the pronominal argument hypothesis, Johanna Mattissen's affixal and compositional subtypes. [11], This view was still prevalent when linguist William Dwight Whitney wrote in 1875. Hook Word Lists. A language then is "synthetic" or "synthesizing" if it tends to have more than one morpheme per word, and a polysynthetic language is a language that has "many" morphemes per word. (1911). poly oply ploy lpoy olpy lopy poyl opyl pyol ypol oypl yopl plyo lpyo pylo yplo lypo ylpo olyp loyp oylp yolp lyop ylop . Internet Slang POLY acronym meaning defined here. Polyanthus : POLY anthus (pole e an’ thus) n. [21], Affixally polysynthetic languages do not use noun incorporation or verb serialisation, since this violates the rule concerning the number of roots allowable per word. Duponceau himself had argued that the complex polysynthetic nature of American languages was a relic of a more civilized past, and that this suggested that the Indians of his time had degenerated from a previous advanced stage. No language has been shown to fit the description of an oligosynthetic language and the concept is not in general use in linguistics. Andronis, Mary; Chicago Linguistic Society #38; p. 386. A polymer is a molecule, made from joining together many small molecules called monomers.The word "polymer" can be broken down into "poly" (meaning "many" in Greek) and "mer" (meaning "unit"). Other linguists question the basic utility of the concept for typology since it covers many separate morphological types that have little else in common.[2]. Find more Greek words at wordhippo.com! Learn more. It is that in which the greatest number of ideas are comprised in the fewest words. Central Siberian Yupik as a polysynthetic language. People who identify as Polyamorous say they are capable of loving more than one person at once. Poly means many. Following Sapir's understanding of Polysynthesis, his student Benjamin Lee Whorf proposed a distinction between oligosynthetic and polysynthetic languages, where the former term was applied to languages with a very small number of morphemes of which all other lexical units are composed. (pɒli- ) prefix. The three terms are purely quantitative—and relative, that is, a language may be “analytic” from one standpoint, “synthetic” from another. An easy way to remember that the prefix poly- means “many” is through the word poly gon, which is a geometric figure, such as a square or pentagon, that has “many” … polyclinic. [12], The ethnologist Daniel Garrison Brinton, the first professor of anthropology in the US, followed Duponceau, Gallatin and Humboldt in seeing polysynthesis, which he distinguished from incorporation, as a defining feature of all the languages of the Americas. [citation needed], Examples of compositionally polysynthetic languages include Classical Ainu[dubious – discuss] , Sora, Chukchi, Tonkawa, and most Amazonian languages. I believe the terms are more useful in defining certain drifts than as absolute counters. The plural form of poly is polys. There is no generally agreed upon definition of polysynthesis. 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