Although Chile declared its independence in 1810, it did not achieve decisive victory over the Spanish until 1818. Hidden in marshy grassland near Monte Verde, is a 12,5000-year-old footprint. Here’s 15 fun facts that you didn’t know about Chile! 1.Chile has the world’s largest swimming pool! 1 Fun Facts about Chile Santiago is Chile’s Capital. The extraordinarily clear atmosphere in the mountains of Norte Grande is excellent for astronomers. Interesting Facts About Santiago Santiago is one of the top cities with international business opportunities and provides an image of tranquility, cleanliness and quality of life for visitors. 2- The Chilean Museo Arqueológico de San Miguel de Azapa is the home of the world’s oldest mummies. (Source: Emol Nacional – Spanish), 6. The catastrophe killed more than 1500 people and left 2000 homeless. The countries which share borders with Chile include Argentina, Bolivia and Peru. Wives use their maiden names. 30 Fascinating Facts about Chile Home of the beloved writers Pablo Neruda and Gabriela Mistral, Chile is known to its inhabitants as “pais del poetas,” or country of poets. Ferdinand Magellan was the first European to sight Chilean territory in 1520 but the Spanish did not arrive until the 1530’s and it was not until 1541 that Spain finally conquered Chile under Pedro de Valdivia and founded Santiago. Failure to meet the requirements could earn a fine of up to 40,000 pesos ($80 USD). Aside from its contribution to literature, the country is also frequented for its remote getaways, memorable landscapes, food and nightlife. 1. They use Coca-Cola to form Piscola. [23], 30. Not only is Santiago the capital city but it also happens to be the largest city with a population of over 6.7 million people. Volcanos, natural lakes, amazing forests are … Continue reading 20 facts about Chile We share the most interesting facts about Chile collected on our breathtaking visit to this incredible country. Chile hosted the 1962 FIFA World Cup, and tennis is their most successful sport. Chile is the longest country in the world from north to south at 2,653 miles. A native or resident of Chile is called Chilean. He was eventually rescued by former crewmate and famed British explorer William Dampier. Cueca is popular throughout Argentina, Chile and Bolivia, but in Chile it was declared the national dance in 1979. (Source: National Geographic), 4. Spanish is its national language and Peso (CLP) is its official currency. Infoplease. As a result the country has a rich and vibrant history. Chile is the 5 th largest exporter of wine and the 9 th largest producer. west of the capital, Santiago. It holds 66 million gallons of water and costs over $3 million USD a year to maintain. (Source: CIA World Factbook), 2. From significant archaeological discoveries, to ancient civilisations, to turbulent 20th-century politics, Chile is a country full of fascinating heritage and … Chile is the world’s fifth-largest wine exporter, with 100 wineries. Here are the most interesting facts about Chile our beautiful country. [3], 6. Learn some interesting information about Chile while enjoying a range of fun facts and trivia that's perfect for kids! Chile has a national dance: Cueca. Chile has amazing coastline, mountains, and in the south, awesome icebergs and inlets. However, since Chile is rather small in population (only 18 million), I don’t think foreigners know much about this South American country. It has an area of 756,102 square km. According to the National Service of Tourism, two million people a year visit the country. Many thanks to the students and the 4th Grade teaching team for the comprehensive and insightful 'Chile travel guides' which were shared with us to be included here on our Kids-World-Travel-Guide.com. It has an area of 756,102 square km. [13], 20. Fact 1 Chile has a coastline of 4,435 km although it is only 175 km wide. Use of common last names for male and female counterparts is reserved for brothers and sisters.[4]. 2. This is one of our favourite facts about Chile. In 2000, a glass box (Casa de Vidrio) appeared in the center of Santiago with a young woman inside it. It is the 31st highest lake in the world. [44], 3. Once you see photos of this place, you will want to head there right away! Chile claims sovereignty to parts of Antarctica. Cerro Arul, Cerro Hudson, and Villarrica – composite volcanoes, sometimes called stratovolcanos – are three of its most active and therefore most closely monitored. Chile has a national dance: Cueca. There are some 867 statues in total, carved from volcanic rock and measuring as much as 6 metres tall. Let’s find out other interesting facts … Its three bordering countries are Argentina, Peru, and Bolivia. (Source: Smithsonian), 11. (Ecuador also, if you were wondering). Chile is also home to the world’s highest historically active volcano: Ojos del Salado which stands at 6,893m (22,615ft). [21], 28. Marriage in Chile. Interesting facts about Chile 1. For more interesting facts about Chile, the Lonely Planet Chile and Easter Island guide includes a comprehensive guide to the country. Chile, country situated along the western seaboard of South America. Here are 29 interesting Chile facts. Chile is a long narrow country which extends like a ribbon down the west coast of South America. All of the trapped miners were successfully rescued after almost 70 days. Chile was hit by an earthquake again in 2010, this time with a magnitude of 8.8. Astrologers from around the world come to the country to make their observations as there are more than 300 nights of clear weather available in the Norte Grande part of Chile. [1], 2. The child, a Chinchorro mummy from a site in the Camarones Valley, has been dated to 5050 B.C. Chile (officially the Republic of Chile) is a country in South America that is located between the Andes Mountains and the Pacific Ocean. The northern and southern parts of the country are only sparsely populated. Interesting Facts About Chile. This number is fairly low compared to other nations, but Chilean poverty is on the rise as the nation’s international poverty rate increased from 0.9 percent in 2015. The Andes mountains trace the entire length of the country, covering approximately 80% of its land. (Source: Rough Guides), 14. Chile is one of only two countries in all of South America that does not border Brazil. An interesting fact about marriage in Chile is that husbands and wives keep their own surnames. It received its independence from Spanish colonial … Read about the population of Chile, the capital city, popular sports, unique geographical features, indigenous people and much more. In the War of the Pacific (1879-83), Chile defeated Peru and Bolivia to win its present northern regions. A few interesting facts about the history of Chile are listed below. The world’s largest swimming pool is in Chile. This small mark threw into question the ‘Clovis paradigm’, which claims man didn’t populate the Americas until he crossed Bering land bridge in Alaska about 11,500 years ago. More than half of the country’s plants and animals are found nowhere on earth. Due to its extreme dryness, the Atacama Desert in Chile is one of the best environments on Earth for testing the conditions of Mars. Here are: 26 Interesting Facts about Chile. Chile's congressional elections are governed by a unique binomial system that rewards coalition slates. The prehistoric Monkey Puzzle Tree is Chile's national tree. As a result, only 3.8% of Chile’s land is arable. 9 Chilean Mummy. Chile is the world’s longest country from north to south. Facts about Chile inform you about the South American country. One of the highest lakes above sea level (4520 m), Lake Chungara, is in Chile. [12], 19. Categories: Blog. Here are the most interesting facts about Chile our beautiful country. It is home grown in the country and made with a mixture of a few different ingredients. This place has not seen even a single drop of rain since record-keeping began. The country is home to nearly 1500 volcanoes and 500 of them are potentially active. When you start traveling around the country, you’ll find that Chile’s landscape is painted with rugged mountains, arid deserts, and lush forests.. One interesting fact about Chile, that not many people know, is that it has the largest swimming pool in the world and is home to over 18 million people. [41], 13. At least 1.5 million people were displaced due to the natural disaster, though. Chile, country situated along the western seaboard of South America. Learn how its geography has shaped its history, culture and people. [10], 17. Lemon juice, ice, sugar, and beaten egg whites are used to make Pisco sour, which is the most common version of the national drink. In San Alfonso Del Mar. He visited the land in 1520 during his attempt to circumnavigate the globe. It’s so dry in fact, that some areas of this desert have never received a drop of rain. A small borehole was drilled by rescuers to provide food, liquids, lights, and send notes to and from the mine. Chile Facts. Located 2,000km (1,200mi) east of Pitcairn and 3,700km (2,300mi) to the west of Chile, it is one of the most remote communities in the world. Santiago also known as Santiago de Chile is the capital and largest city of Chile.. Chile is home to the oldest ever known mummy. Facts about Chile by Jorge. Both the individuals gently touch cheek to cheek and send kiss in the air. So, unsurprisingly Chile has plenty of pretty fantastic and beautiful beaches. Penguins are found in Chile, in addition to Antarctica. This giant pool holds 66 million gallons of seawater. Geographically, Chile borders with Bolivia, Argentina to the East and Peru in the North. Chile has a lot of volcanoes (seriously) In … (Source: Guioteca – Spanish), 12. Here are: 26 Interesting Facts about Chile. The Atacama desert in the country's north is the largest dry desert in the world. Chile Facts for Kids. Chileans refer to their land as a “country of poets.” They have two Nobel Prize winners in Literature: Gabriela Mistral – 1945, (she is also depicted on 5,000 peso bank notes) and Pablo Neruda – 1971. [5], 10. 25 Interesting facts about Chile We have the largest pool in the world. There is a tale that Chileans are fond of telling tourists. Its capital is Santiago. The architects behind the installation said the stunt aimed to address the limits of privacy and the quality of life in big cities. With almost 12,000 breeding pairs in the country, ‘Humboldt Penguins’ can be seen on the north coast of Chile.[24]. Chile borders three different countries; Argentina to the east, Bolivia to the northeast and Peru to the north Chile has an unusual ribbon shape. Chile is the world’s longest country from north to south measuring at 4,620km (2,647mi). Found in the coastal city of Algarrobo, the pool is the length of 20 Olympic-sized swimming pools and holds 66 million gallons, making it a Guinness World Record Holder. Even NASA Mars rovers are tested there as the Atacama Desert mimics the conditions of Mars as best as possible. It reminded us a lot of British Morris dancing but with a Latino flavour. Cheers to you, Chile! - S [7], 14. info)), is a country in western South America.It occupies a long, narrow strip of land between the Andes to the east and the Pacific Ocean to the west. (Source: The New York Times), 9. And not just any wine, but some of the best and finest selection of wines have been produced in Chile since the first wine grapes were planted in the country in 1554, brought by Spanish Conquistadores. When God created the world, they say, he had a little bit of everything left over: deserts, lakes, mountains, glaciers and volcanoes, so he tossed it all together and created Chile. The flag must be pristine and hung from a white pole or from the front of the building. The territory of Chile has been populated since at least 3000 BC. The Andes Mountain Range extends the entire length of the country north to south. If you register a vehicle on April 1, your registration (“permiso de circulación”) is good until the following 31 March. They are mostly of the amazingly long-lived Alerce tree species. 16,000 fireworks were exploded in the Chilean city of Valparaiso in 2007. 25 Interesting facts about Chile We have the largest pool in the world. The country is home to nearly 1500 volcanoes and 500 of them are potentially active. Chile is affectionately known as país de poetas (country of poets). From the arid and alien landscapes of Atacama Desert to the lush greenery of the Lake District, Chile has something for everyone. Ecologists have labeled the past 10 years as a mega-drought, which has seen rainfall deficits as high as 70 percent in the Metropolitan region, leading the Chilean government to implement agricultural emergency zones in … Media Folder: Media Root 1. Chile’s Biblioteca Nacional (National Library), containing 1.8 million volumes, is the largest national library of a Spanish-speaking country outside of Spain. Here are 29 interesting Chile facts. With 250 million liters of salt […] When greeting or leaving, cheek kisses are exchanged between men and women and between women. Interestingly, these plants survive on moisture absorbed from the ocean fog. However, it is the Chilean town of Puerto Williams on the island of Navarino that is the southernmost human settlement overall (Antarctic research stations notwithstanding). Capital Santiago; note - Valparaiso is the seat of the national legislature Government Type presidential republic Currency Chilean pesos (CLP) Population 18,186,770 Total Area 291,931 Square Miles 756,102 Square Kilometers Location Southern South America, bordering the South Pacific Ocean, between Argentina … Official language: Spanish. 1. (Source: National Geographic), 8. 4. Read about the population of Chile, the capital city, popular sports, unique geographical features, indigenous people and much more. Chile is almost devoid of poisonous snakes. Our journey from San Pedro de Atacama in the north to Punta Arenas in the southerly tip was fun and fruitful and taught us many interesting facts about Chile, the best of which we share below. Chile is Home to the Driest Place on Earth. Situated south of Peru and west of Bolivia and Argentina, Chile fills a narrow 2,880-mi (4,506 km) strip between the Andes and the Pacific. It is over 1,013m (3,323ft) in length, covers an area of eight hectares (20 acres) and has a maximum depth of 115 feet. Mapuche Chile Facts. One: all the vehicle registrations in the country end on the same date. info)), is a country in western South America.It occupies a long, narrow strip of land between the Andes to the east and the Pacific Ocean to the west. Its capital is Santiago. In 2017, it was found that hundreds of children had died from negligence in centers run by the national child protection service —the very place abandoned and mistreated boys and girls … Media Folder: Media Root 1. Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in South America. One: all the vehicle registrations in the country end on the same date. The widely accepted date for early occupation at Monte Verde is 16,500 B.C. Quickly asserting an opinion is frowned upon. There are approximately 90 active volcanoes in Chile. It took five years and one billion U.S. dollars; its annual maintenance cost is close to two million U.S. The world’s driest desert – the Atacama – is in Chile. General Facts about Chile Below are some general info such as total population, land area, biggest lake, highest mountain and other general Chile facts that might be interesting to know. 6. 7 Most Interesting Facts About Chile 1. Geographically, Chile borders with Bolivia, Argentina to the East and Peru in the North. - S Child protection is at the forefront of national concern. It is bounded on the north by Peru and Bolivia, on the east by Argentina, and on the west by the Pacific Ocean. In the north is the driest place on Earth, the Atacama Desert, and in the center is a 700-mile-long (1,127 km) thickly populated valley with most of Chile's arable land. 2. Capital: Santiago. A long, narrow country, it extends approximately 2,700 miles and has an average width of just 110 miles. Chile is a marvelous country that placed between the Pacific Ocean and the Andes Mountains. The official name for Chile is the Republic of Chile. One-third of Chile is covered by the towering ranges of the Andes. Chile facts page: This info was researched and collected by the Grade 4 students of the International school in Santiago/Chile 'Nido de Aguilas'. 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